Followers

Friday, April 12, 2013

Week 6 Online Learning and Academic Integrity


Educators have a responsibility to foster and maintain standards of academic integrity, which requires engaging students in the development of moral reasoning (Jocoy & DiBase, 2006).  Academic integrity in the online learning environment is possible through the use of plagiarism detection software.  Unfortunately, dishonesty, whether intentional or accidental, occurs in virtually any learning scenario and online learning is no exception to plagiarism.  Educators have always been concerned with upholding standards of academic integrity among individuals engaged in a scholarly pursuit (Jocoy & DiBase, 2006).  Through the implementation of plagiarism detection software the task of identifying plagiarized work becomes more accurate and systematic.  Presently, instructors can use internet tools such as plagiarism detection programs such as Turnitin.com or the search engine Google to search for text that has been copied from other sources without providing proper credit. 

The manner in which assessments are designed can help to prevent academic dishonesty.  As stated in this week’s resources, academic integrity can be jeopardized by a lack of knowledge about plagiarism and through explicit instruction plagiarism can be avoided (Jocoy et al, 2006).  By having students complete assignments  that do not encourage just copy-paste information from the internet the rate of plagiarism would be likely to decrease.  Additionally, by contrasting assignments prepared by students with minimal plagiarism instruction to assignments completed by those receiving explicit instruction, the rate of plagiarism decreased (Jocoy et al., 2006). 

As an instructor and future facilitator of adult learners, I would design assignments that do not encourage the practice of copy and paste to complete assignments.  I would also include in my instruction academic integrity and the importance of giving the original writer credit for their work.  So many students are under the impression that citing another person’s work lessens their own work when in actuality including reliable sources to support your own ideas strengthens the writing.  As the instructor, I would establish my presence early and often, beginning with a brief course overview and a short biography.  By establishing my presence, the students will be able to identify with me (as a human) and not just think of the course as just an online course.  Also, when grading student assignments, I would use a plagiarism detection tool such as Turnitin.com  or Google to search for identical text.  Lastly, by designing assignments that require citations, students will learn the significance of providing credit to the original writer.

In an effort to deter plagiarism from semester to semester I would stagger or alternate assignments.  I would also include a variety of course assignments with a mixture of individual and group assignments.  Also, if I were able I would alternate the course material from semester to semester so that the students would not be able to use someone else’s papers from a previous semester.

Reference:
Jocoy, C., & DiBiase, D. (2006). Plagiarism by adult learners online: A case study in detection and remediation. International Review of Research in Open & Distance Learning, 7(1), 1–15.
Retrieved from the Walden Library databases. 

2 comments:

  1. I like your suggestion about changing assignments between semesters to prevent the sharing of work between semesters. I also agree that online instructor presence is essential to the learning environment and will help establish expectations early.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi Jane,
    Great post. Lack of information and understanding of what is plagiarism can be problematic in learning situations. Students should be made aware that cheating and academic dishonesty is not acceptable. They should be given the proper tools and guidelines to deter cheating. Not all students intentionally cheat, but there are those that do, with proper education on the subject, students are equipped to detect and avoid such behavior.
    Dee

    ReplyDelete